CHAPTER 16

 

An Act limiting the return of certain items purchased during a state of emergency declared in response to COVID-19 and supplementing P.L.1960, c.39 (C.56:8-1 et seq.). 

 

     Be It Enacted by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:

 

C.56:8-222  Findings, declarations relative to return of certain items purchased during a state of emergency.

     1.    The Legislature finds and declares that in response to the public health emergency resulting from the COVID-19 virus, consumers have been purchasing large quantities of products in order to prepare for a possible quarantine or isolation period.  The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has advised that the COVID-19 virus may be spread from person-to-person from contaminated surfaces.  The CDC further has advised that current evidence suggests that the COVID-19 virus may remain viable on contaminated surfaces for anywhere from hours to days.  Following a quarantine or period of isolation, a consumer may attempt to return unused items purchased in bulk, which may contribute to the spread of COVID-19 if the items being returned are contaminated with the virus.  The legislature finds that in order to inhibit the further spread of COVID-19 and protect the public health, it is necessary to limit the return of groceries and other foodstuffs purchased during a state of emergency declared in response to COVID-19. 

 

C.56:8-223  Definitions relative to the return of items purchased during a state of emergency.

     2.    As used in this act:

     “Groceries and other foodstuffs” means dairy products, meat and delicatessen products, produce products, seafood products, carbonated beverages, coffee and other beverages, snack foods, candy products, baked products, paper products, household cleaning items, health and beauty products, frozen foods, pet foods and supplies, and any other edible product not previously listed. 

     “Retail food store” means any retail establishment where groceries and other foodstuffs are regularly and customarily sold in a bona fide manner for off-premises consumption.

 

C.56:8-224  Unlawful practice, violation

     3.    It shall be an unlawful practice, and a violation of P.L.1960, c.39 (C.56:8-1 et seq.) for any retail food store to accept the return of any groceries and other foodstuffs purchased by a consumer during, and for 30 days following, a state of emergency declared in response to COVID-19.  A retail food store may accept the return of groceries and other foodstuffs if it determines, in its sole discretion, that the groceries and other foodstuffs are unsafe for use or otherwise adulterated within the meaning of R.S.24:5-8 as a result of any manufacturing error or defect.  Any groceries or other foodstuffs accepted for return by a retail food store shall not be offered for resale. 

 

     4.    This act shall take effect immediately. 

 

     Approved March 20, 2020.